Tag Archives: Peramelidae

Perameles eremiana Spencer

Desert Bandicoot (Perameles eremiana)

The Desert Bandicoot, described in 1897, was restricted to the arid center of Australia; the natives there knew it by many names including karitjarrikarl-karlkililpinganngarrpanyirnmiwalilya or warralyarri.

The nocturnal and flesh-eating species inhabited dry, sandy areas covered with spinifex (Spinifex spp.) and other tussock grasses; it fed upon beetle larvae, termites and ants, especially honey-pot ants.

The Desert Bandicoot disappeared most likely due to predation by feral cats and Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes (L.)) introduced from Europe; the last sighting took place in 1943 in Western Australia, according to some natives it may have survived into the 1960s. [1]

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References:

[1] Andrew A. Burbridge; Ken A. Johnson; Phillip J. Fuller; R. I. Southgate: Aboriginal knowledge of the mammals of the central deserts of Australia. Australian Wildlife Research 15: 9-39. 1988

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Photo: David Staples
https://collections.museumvictoria.com.au/specimens/121333
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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edited: 24.02.2024

Peramelidae gen. & sp. ‘Halmahera’

Halmahera Bandicoot (Peramelidae gen. & sp.)

This is an up to date undescribed form known only from subfossil remains that were recovered from deposits on the island of Halmahera, Malukku Islands, Indonesia.

The remains can be dated to an age of about 5170 to 3410 years BP.. [1]

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References: 

[1] Samuel T. Turvey: Holocene Extinctions. Oxford University Press, USA 2009

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edited: 19.01.2020